Yolanda, the strongest storm
to hit the Philippines, killed more than 6,300 people and displaced 4.1 million
in 2013.
Yet, two years later, laments
Chaloka Beyani, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on
the human rights of internally displaced persons, the government has failed to
provide adequate shelter to thousands of people made homeless by the
supertyphoon.
According to Beyani, many
families are cramped in collective bunkhouses that do not meet necessary
minimum standards for the provision of basic needs and services.
In fact, government figures
show that only 2.5 percent of the targeted 21,012 permanent housing in the
worst-hit Eastern Visayas region were ready as of June.
The National Housing Authority
reported that only 542 houses were completed. In two towns on Samar island and
six towns on Leyte island, not a single house had been built 20 months after
the typhoon struck.
Social Welfare Secretary
Corazon Soliman admits that at least 2,000 families remain in bunkhouses and
palm-thatch temporary homes.
President Aquino created an
Office of the Presidential Assistant for Rehabilitation and Recovery in
December 2013 to oversee rehabilitation efforts and appointed former Senator
Panfilo Lacson to head it. But Lacson resigned from his post a little over a
year later, saying that the task was better left to a permanent agency. Even
with a Cabinet post, Lacson found that he could not give orders to government
agencies involved in the rebuilding efforts.
The Philippines gets hit by at
least 20 typhoons every year, exacting a heavy toll on lives, private property,
public infrastructure and agriculture. But the government's priorities
apparently lie elsewhere as many families left homeless by natural calamities
are left to fend for themselves.
President Aquino's anointed
successor, Interior Secretary Mar Roxas, claims his department responded
promptly and adequately to the needs of the Yolanda victims. But the UN says
that government efforts to give them adequate housing have been a dismal failure. Now who are we going
to believe? –End-
Image by: Rappler
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